皇家加拿大骑兵警察学员在学员培训计划期间暴露在潜在的心理创伤事件中
Katie L Andrews1, Kirby Q Maguire1, Laleh Jamshidi2
1Department of Psychology, Faculty of Arts, University of Regina, Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Journal of traumatic stress
|December 20, 2024
概括
16.7%的加拿大皇家骑警 (RCMP) 学员在训练期间经历了潜在的心理创伤事件 (PPTE). 对PPTE的暴露与学员中精神健康障碍的可能性增加有关.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 执法培训 执法培训 执法培训
背景情况:
- 潜在的心理创伤事件 (PPTE) 是执法人员关注的一个问题.
- 在加拿大皇家骑警 (RCMP) 学员培训计划 (CTP) 期间,PPTE的患病率尚不清楚.
- 之前的研究表明,与服役军官相比,学员的PPTE暴露率较低.
研究的目的:
- 评估在CTP期间RCMP学员中PPTE暴露的流行情况.
- 检查PPTE暴露与学员中精神健康障碍之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 对449名RCMP学员进行了纵向研究.
- 自我报告的危急事件,PPTE暴露 (直接/间接) 和心理健康障碍症状.
- 在预训练和预部署中收集的数据.
主要成果:
- 83.3%的学员报告说在CTP期间没有接触PPTE.
- 16.7%的学员报告至少有一次PPTE暴露 (直接或间接).
- 常见的PPTE包括严重的交通事故,身体攻击和突然意外死亡.
- 暴露于多种PPTE类型与精神健康障碍 (aOR=1.22) 和症状 (ps<.001) 的几率增加有关.
结论:
- 这项研究提供了第一次评估在RCMP CTP期间的PPTE暴露.
- 显著的少数学员经历了PPTE,需要注意培训安全.
- 调查结果可以为干预措施提供信息,以提高学员在训练期间的福利和安全.
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