在重症监护室治疗狂妄症患者的心理干预:一个范围审查协议
Madiha Shaikh1,2, Dorothy M Wade3,4, Lara King1,5
1Clinical Health Psychology, North East London Foundation NHS Trust, United Kingdom.
PloS one
|December 20, 2024
概括
本综述探讨了重症监护室 (ICU) 患有妄想症的患者的心理干预措施. 它旨在确定有效的策略来管理与妄想相关的痛苦和认知问题,以改善患者的治疗结果.
科学领域:
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
背景情况:
- 在重症监护室 (ICU) 的 Delirium 是一种普遍的疾病,对患者的康复和心理健康有显著的负面影响.
- 尽管妄很常见,但妄及其在重症监护室的心理后果仍然不太了解.
- 目前的非药物干预往往忽视了与妄想相关的心理痛苦.
研究的目的:
- 对ICU中患有妄想症的成年患者进行心理干预的范围审查.
- 确定针对妄相关的痛苦和认知障碍的干预措施.
- 为未来ICU痴呆症心理干预措施的开发和评估提供信息.
主要方法:
- 对来自Medline,PsycINFO,Embase和CINAHL Plus (1990年至今) 的证据进行范围审查.
- 包括影响严重疾病成人的思想,情感,行为和认知的干预措施.
- 包括涉及亲属和多组件方法的干预措施;包括灰色文献搜索.
主要成果:
- 该审查将对ICU痴呆症心理干预的证据进行整理.
- 数据提取将包括干预特征和报告的结果.
- 结果将使用PRISMA流程图,表格和叙事描述来呈现.
结论:
- 解决妄想的心理影响对于改善患者短期和长期结果至关重要.
- 需要基于证据的心理干预措施,适合ICU环境.
- 这一审查将指导制定有针对性的干预措施,以减轻妄想的心理负担.
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