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为药剂师开发和验证脏剂量问卷 (RDQ-13) 的开发和验证
Roheena Zafar1,2, Inayat Ur Rehman1,3, Yasar Shah1
1Department of Pharmacy, Garden Campus, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, Pakistan.
Medicine
|December 20, 2024
概括
药剂师可以使用新的脏剂量问卷 (RDQ-13) 预防慢性病患者的药物问题. 这种经过验证的工具评估药剂师对适当药物剂量的知识,态度和看法.
科学领域:
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學專業.
- 健康 专业 教育 卫生 专业 教育
背景情况:
- 患有慢性病 (CKD) 的患者由于药物动力学变化而面临药物相关问题的高风险.
- 在CKD中,不适当的药物剂量可能导致不良事件和治疗效率降低.
- 药剂师对于优化CKD患者的药物管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为药剂师开发和验证一种新型工具 - - 脏剂量问卷 (RDQ-13)
- 评估药剂师在CKD患者中对脏剂量的知识,态度和看法.
- 为评估药剂师管理CKD药疗能力提供可靠的工具.
主要方法:
- 从2023年1月到3月进行了一项横截面研究.
- 该RDQ-13,包括人口,知识,态度和感知部分,被用于药剂师.
- 评估了构造有效性,区分有效性和可靠性 (克朗巴赫α,ICC).
主要成果:
- RDQ-13表现出良好的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.700).
- 测试-再测试可靠性在大多数领域显示出很好的一致性 (P < .001).
- 探索性因子分析确定了3个因子,解释了59.1%的差异;凯泽-梅耶-奥尔金值为0.60.
结论:
- RDQ-13是评估药剂师在脏药物剂量方面的能力的有效和可靠工具.
- 本问卷可以帮助识别教育需求,并提高CKD患者的药物安全性.
- RDQ-13支持药剂师在预防CKD患者中与药物相关的发病率方面发挥作用.
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