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为社交媒体设计积极心理学干预措施:与患有癌症的年轻成年人进行跨部门基于网络的实验
Allison J Lazard1,2, Rhyan N Vereen1,3, Jieni Zhou4
1Hussman School of Journalism and Media, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
JMIR cancer
|December 20, 2024
概括
社交媒体积极心理学干预措施对患有癌症的年轻人来说是有前途的,鼓励善良行为和社会联系. 大多数参与者认为这些干预措施是可行的,并打算参与,这表明改善心理社会健康的潜力.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 患有癌症的年轻人 (18-39岁) 经历了独特的心理社会风险.
- 通过社交媒体提供的积极心理学干预措施可以减轻这些风险.
- 干预的成功取决于信息的参与度和可行性.
研究的目的:
- 评估积极心理学干预措施的社交媒体信息是否会增加年轻癌症成年人参与活动的意图和积极反应.
- 确定影响干预接收的社会人口统计学和癌症相关因素.
- 确定影响干预可行性的感知不利因素.
主要方法:
- 一个基于网络的随机实验,涉及患有癌症的年轻成年人 (18-39岁).
- 参与者查看了推广善良行为或社会联系的社交媒体消息,有或没有社会背景线索.
- 措施包括意图,自我效能,感知到的社交存在,预测到的积极性共振和感知到的缺点.
主要成果:
- 超过80%的参与者打算参加活动,感知到社交存在,并预测积极的共.
- 报告了高的自我有效性 (平均70.7%),大多数人没有感觉到任何缺点.
- 黑人年轻人报告的参与意图和共振低于白人年轻人;在积极治疗中的人表现出更大的意图.
结论:
- 对于患有癌症的年轻人来说,社交媒体积极心理学干预被认为是可以接受和可行的.
- 信息有效地促进了社会联系和善意行为,参与者预期积极的社会参与.
- 这些发现支持开发可扩展的,适合年龄的干预措施,以提高这一群体的心理健康.
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