开发和测试一种通用患者决策辅助器,用于终身护理
Hanne Irene Jensen1, Sarah Leeth Hansen Farmer2, Lillian Oxholm Skaarup2
1Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Vejle Hospital, a part of Lillebaelt Hospital, University Hospital of Southern Denmark, Vejle, Denmark; Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Kolding Hospital, a part of Lillebaelt Hospital, University Hospital of Southern Denmark, Kolding, Denmark; Department of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense M, Denmark.
Patient education and counseling
|December 20, 2024
概括
这项研究开发了一种患者决策辅助工具,用于终身护理讨论. 该工具有助于患者和医疗保健专业人员澄清共同决策的价值观和偏好.
科学领域:
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
- 患者护理 患者护理
背景情况:
- 终身护理决策需要明确的沟通.
- 当维持生命的选择有限时,患者的偏好是治疗选择的核心.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估终身护理的患者决策辅助工具.
- 支持当维持生命的治疗被扣留或撤回时的共享决策.
主要方法:
- 系统的开发过程涉及医疗保健专业人员,患者和亲属.
- 对患者决策辅助的阿尔法和β测试.
- 多专业和多部门的合作.
主要成果:
- 开发的决策辅助器涵盖了随访,息护理和治疗水平.
- 参与者认为这些信息是适当的,清晰的,并且对价值的澄清有用.
- 这项援助有助于将患者的偏好和优先事项口头化.
结论:
- 决策辅助被认为有助于在终身对话中共享决策.
- 它提高了在各种医疗保健环境中决策支持的可用性.
- 确保终身护理与患者的愿望保持一致.
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