发展和验证健康查规模的社会决定因素-父母形式的发展和验证
1Independent Researcher, Stirling, UK.
Journal of pediatric nursing
|December 20, 2024
概括
一个新的尺度有效地通过父母对儿童和青少年的健康社会决定因素 (SDOH) 进行选. 这种经过验证的工具有助于临床实践和研究,用于儿童群体的早期干预.
科学领域:
- 儿科健康研究 儿科健康研究
- 公共卫生查工具 公共卫生查工具
- 健康的社会决定因素 (SDOH) 评估
背景情况:
- 美国儿科学会倡导对儿童健康的社会决定因素 (SDOH) 进行例行查.
- 识别SDOH对于解决儿科人口健康差异至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证可靠的查工具,用于评估0-18岁儿童和青少年的健康社会决定因素 (SDOH).
- 该工具是为父母或监护人使用而设计的,以促进全面的儿科健康评估.
主要方法:
- 方法研究涉及748名土耳其住院儿童的家长.
- 通过文献审查和专家采访生成项目库.
- 通过试点和主要应用程序进行规模验证和可靠性测试.
主要成果:
- 开发了五个因素的33项尺度,解释了总变量的57.256%.
- 确认因素分析表明模型很适合 (RMSEA=0.052, χ2/df=2.013). 这是一个很好的模型.
- 高可靠性得到证实,克伦巴赫的α值在0.646到0.909 (子维度) 和0.886 (整体) 之间.
结论:
- 开发的尺度是有效和可靠的工具,用于查儿童患者的健康社会决定因素 (SDOH),通过父母的意见.
- 该工具为临床环境和学术研究中的医疗保健专业人员提供了一个实用的解决方案,用于早期识别和干预.
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