保护中的语言障碍:后果和解决方案
Tatsuya Amano1, Violeta Berdejo-Espinola1
1School of the Environment, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland 4072, Australia; Centre for Biodiversity and Conservation Science, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland 4072, Australia.
语言障碍阻碍了保护科学,限制了证据生成,全球合成和本地应用. 解决语言多样性是推动全球生物多样性保护工作的关键.
科学领域:
- 保护科学 保护科学
- 生物多样性 生物多样性
- 生态生态学 生态生态学
- 环境科学 环境科学
背景情况:
- 语言障碍严重阻碍了科学进步和合作.
- 英语是科学出版物中占主导地位的语言,这给非母语人士带来了不利影响.
- 有效的生物多样性保护依赖于包容性和可访问的科学传播.
研究的目的:
- 制定一个框架,以了解语言障碍如何阻碍基于证据的保护.
- 识别和量化语言障碍对自然保护科学的影响.
- 提出可行的解决方案,以减轻语言在保护方面的差异.
主要方法:
- 文献综述和对现有关于科学语言障碍的研究进行综合.
- 开发一个概念框架,对语言障碍的影响进行分类.
- 证据生成,全球综合和本地应用挑战的分析.
主要成果:
- 语言障碍限制了非英语母语人士的证据生成.
- 语言上的差异阻碍了保护知识的全球综合.
- 基于英语的保护证据在当地环境中的应用是有限的.
- 量化证据表明,语言不平等的负面后果.
结论:
- 语言障碍对保护科学和生物多样性工作构成重大威胁.
- 促进语言多样性和多语言沟通对于包容性保护至关重要.
- 实施实际解决方案可以减少语言差异,提高全球保护成果.
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