在X光学学生中探索基于性别的压力差异:埃及,阿联和约旦的比较分析
M A Ali1, M Z El-Sayed1, M M El Safwany2
1Faculty of Health Sciences, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Radiography (London, England : 1995)
|December 20, 2024
概括
女放射学学生报告压力比男性更高,受学术和个人因素的影响. 压力因素因地区而异,影响埃及,阿联和约旦的学生福祉和学术成功.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 放射学程序 放射学程序
- 学生福利 学生福利
背景情况:
- 放射学学生因学术和临床需求而面临重大压力.
- 了解区域和性别特异性压力因素对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
- 这项研究检查了埃及,阿联和约旦的放射学学生的压力患病率和原因.
研究的目的:
- 调查埃及,阿联和约旦的X光学学生中压力的流行和原因.
- 确定压力水平和促成因素的基于性别的差异.
- 探索学生压力及其影响的区域差异.
主要方法:
- 对608名来自埃及,阿联和约旦认可课程的X光学学生进行横截面研究.
- 方便和雪球采样用于参与者招聘.
- 进行了一项由96个问题组成的在线调查,其可靠性得到了验证 (皮尔森相关系数=0.82).
主要成果:
- 女学生报告的压力明显高于男性 (14.4%对5%极高的压力).
- 女性的主要压力因素包括教育质量,考试,平均成绩,害怕犯错,临床因素和工作与生活平衡.
- 缺乏与家人/朋友在一起的时间是阿联 (41.8%),埃及 (41.7%) 和约旦 (30.5%) 的学生的主要压力因素.
结论:
- 压力的性别差异很明显,女性由于学术和个人因素而经历更高的压力.
- 观察到压力因素的区域差异:约旦/阿联的学术工作量,埃及的职业不确定性/家庭压力.
- 需要量身定制的支持策略来增强放射学学生的福祉和学术表现.
更多相关视频
09:55Bridging the Technology Divide in the COVID-19 Era: Using Virtual Outreach to Expose Middle and High School Students to Imaging Technology
Published on: September 28, 2022
1.6K
12:51Evaluation of Commercial-Off-The-Shelf Wrist Wearables to Estimate Stress on Students
Published on: June 16, 2018
7.4K
相关概念视频
Surveys
14.7K
Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
14.7K
Psychological Responses to Stress
43
Psychological responses to stress encompass the various cognitive and emotional reactions individuals experience when faced with challenging or threatening situations, such as a job loss. Prolonged exposure to stressors can disturb emotional balance, increasing negative emotions (e.g., anxiety and sadness) and diminishing positive emotions (e.g., joy and satisfaction). These persistent emotional shifts are associated with an increased risk of both physical illness and mental health issues, such...
43
Stereotype Threat and Self-fulfilling Prophecies
37.5K
When we hold a stereotype about a person, we have expectations that he or she will fulfill that stereotype. A self-fulfilling prophecy is an expectation held by a person that alters his or her behavior in a way that tends to make it true. When we hold stereotypes about a person, we tend to treat the person according to our expectations. This treatment can influence the person to act according to our stereotypic expectations, thus confirming our stereotypic beliefs. Research by Rosenthal and...
37.5K
Radiological Investigation I: X-ray and CT
209
Radiological investigations, including X-rays and computed tomography (CT) scans, are critical for diagnosing and evaluating various medical conditions. These imaging techniques provide valuable insights into the body's internal structures, aiding in the detection of abnormalities, assessment of disease progression, and development of treatment strategies. This article delves into two primary radiological investigations, chest X-rays and CT scans, outlining their purpose, procedures, and...
209
Socioemotional Experience and Gender Development
22
Social-emotional experiences and cultural influences play significant roles in shaping gender development. During middle childhood, from ages 6 to 11, peer groups become dominant in reinforcing gender norms. Children in this age group often align with same-gender peer groups, which actively encourage behaviors that conform to traditional gender roles. For instance, boys may be discouraged from engaging in activities perceived as feminine, reinforcing culturally dictated norms about masculinity...
22
Stress and Mental Health
73
Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
73
