在社区生活的老年人中,功能性牙数量与身体功能之间的关联:韩国脆弱性和衰老队列研究
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Updated: Jun 4, 2025

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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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Nahyun Lim1, Daehyun Lee2, Seung-Yun Shin3
1Department of Precision Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea.
BMC geriatrics
|December 20, 2024
概括
保持足够的功能牙对于老年人来说至关重要.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 口腔健康 口腔健康
- 身体功能 身体功能
背景情况:
- 功能性牙对于和营养至关重要,对老年人的身体功能产生影响.
- 这项研究调查了在社区生活的韩国老年人中,功能牙数量与身体功能之间的联系.
研究的目的:
- 评估在社区居住的韩国老年人中,功能牙数量与身体功能之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 对2527名韩国成年人 (平均年龄为76.5岁) 进行了一项横截面研究.
- 参与者按功能牙数量 (<20对≥20) 进行分组.
- 通过使用回归模型分析的手握强度,步行速度,5次坐立测试 (5TSTS) 和短物理性能电池 (SPPB) 评分来评估身体功能.
主要成果:
- 功能性牙的增加与改善的步行速度和两性SPPB分数相关.
- 较少的功能牙 (<20) 与较低的握力,较慢的5TSTS和较低的SPPB分数有关,特别是在男性中.
- 每一个额外的功能牙都与更好的身体性能指标有关.
结论:
- 功能较少的牙与老年人的身体功能下降有关.
- 保持足够的功能牙对于维持老年人群的身体功能至关重要.
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