激光光在评估各种除技术中的准确性:一个体外验证
Özlem Kanar1, Dilek Tağtekin2, Bora Korkut2
1Department of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Marmara University Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Complex Health Campus, Başıbüyük Yolu 9/3 34854 Başıbüyük, Maltepe, İstanbul, Türkiye. ozlem.kanar@marmara.edu.tr.
BMC oral health
|December 20, 2024
概括
激光光 (LF) 精确地检测出的去除,但生物活性玻璃可能会高估读数. 临床医生应考虑在深病变中对LF的较高切断点.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 牙科材料 牙科材料
- 虫检测 虫检测 检测
背景情况:
- 评估激光光 (LF) 精度,用于除检测.
- 评估各种牙去除技术 (CRT).
研究的目的:
- 用不同的技术 (CRT) 评估激光光 (LF) 在检测皮去除时的准确性.
- 为了比较陶烧,碳化烧,碳化烧与磨,碳化烧与生物活性玻璃 (BAG) 磨擦在去除的有效性.
主要方法:
- 180个提取的人类牙 (ICDAS分数为3,4,5) 被分为4个CRT组 (每组n=15).
- 激光光 (LF) 装置 (DIAGNOdent Pen) 测量了剩余的.
- 在牙科手术显微镜下检查的组织学切口进行验证.
- 统计分析包括费舍尔·弗里曼·哈尔顿,费舍尔的精确,皮尔森千平方,邦费罗尼调整Z测试,ROC分析,卡帕统计和二进制物流回归 (p<0.05).
主要成果:
- 在CRT和ICDAS得分之间,除疗效没有显著差异 (p>0.05).
- 在ICDAS 5分数中,组织学评估和LF之间的显著差异 (B组与D组对比,p=0.022).
- 在大多数CRT和ICDAS评分中,LF显示曲线下面面积 (AUC) >0.9,但ICDAS-4和D组 (ICDAS-5) 除外.
- 整体LF精度 (AUC) 在38切线点为0.880 (p<0.001).
- 测试的CRT没有影响虫的存在 (p>0.050).
结论:
- 所有测试的CRT都显示出类似的空去除功效.
- 生物活性玻璃 (BAG) 的应用可能导致过高估计的LF读数.
- 在临床上,LF可能不适用于具有ICDAS 4分数的腔地板.
- 对于 BAG 磨损治疗的深病变,可能需要更高的 LF 切断点.
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