在息护理中对数字技术应用进行范围审查
YinHu Tan1, Xue Liang2, Wei Ming3
1Changchun University of Chinese medicine, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.
BMC palliative care
|December 20, 2024
概括
数字技术通过远程监测和个性化干预来改善症状管理和生活质量,从而增强息治疗. 这些工具为护理提供和患者结果提供了新的可能性.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 数字技术的整合正在改变医疗保健,缓和护理有望取得重大进展.
- 在息护理中采用数字工具为改善护理提供和患者结果提供了新的途径.
研究的目的:
- 审查数字技术在息治疗中的应用.
- 识别数字干预在各种护理环境中的优势,挑战和影响.
主要方法:
- 对2000年至2024年间发表的研究进行了范围审查.
- 在主要数据库 (PubMed,CINAHL,Web of Science,Scopus,Cochrane Library) 进行搜索,发现了相关的原始研究.
- 数据提取和质量评估由两名独立审查员进行.
主要成果:
- 24项研究利用了计算机系统,虚拟现实 (VR) 和可穿戴设备等数字技术.
- 干预的重点是信息提供,症状监测,心理支持和沟通.
- 数字工具对疼痛,症状困扰,生活质量和患者接受度产生了积极影响,尽管样本大小和结果措施存在一些限制.
结论:
- 数字技术在改善生活质量和减少息治疗中的症状负担方面具有显著的潜力.
- 远程监测和个性化干预等创新提高了护理的可访问性和质量,解决了传统模式的局限性.
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