社交媒体的滥用由情绪失调和自我概念解释:一个生态的瞬间评估方法
Guyonne Rogier1, Stefania Muzi1, Cecilia Serena Pace1
1Department of Educational Sciences, University of Genoa, Italy, Genoa, Italy.
Cognition & emotion
|December 21, 2024
概括
情绪失调和自我概念不清晰是社交媒体 (SM) 滥用的关键因素. 了解这些联系有助于解决问题性SM使用及其对心理健康的影响.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 数字媒体研究 数字媒体研究
背景情况:
- 社交媒体 (SM) 的滥用日益令人担忧,涉及情绪失调和身份过程.
- 之前的研究往往忽略了导致SM滥用的特定活动和平台.
- 这些心理因素在实时SM使用中的近位作用需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 调查情绪失调和自我概念清晰度在社交媒体滥用中的近距离作用.
- 区分特定的SM活动和平台对滥用的影响.
- 检查心理状态的日常波动和SM使用模式之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 在七天内利用了50名年轻成年人的瞬间生态评估.
- 每天四次测量SM使用,特定的SM活动,情绪失调,痛苦和自我概念清晰度.
- 通过设备数据跟踪每天在Facebook,Instagram和TikTok上花费的时间.
主要成果:
- 情绪失调和自我概念清晰度下降的持续增加预测了SM成症状和活动频率的增加.
- 每天花在SM上的时间并没有直接预测到情绪失调,痛苦或自我概念清晰度.
- 具体的SM活动和平台显示了与心理状态的不同关系.
结论:
- 情绪失调和自我概念清晰度不佳是社交媒体滥用的近邻风险因素.
- 瞬间评估揭示了心理状态和SM使用之间的动态相互作用.
- 研究结果强调了针对情绪调节和自我概念的干预措施在管理有问题的SM使用时的必要性.
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