通过超声波对铁复合物的稳定性和抗氧化能力的提高
Dong Lin1, Yongqing Zhang1, Qinqin Xiong2
1State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550014, China; Natural Products Research Center of Guizhou Province, Guiyang 550014, China; Guizhou Engineering Research Center for Characteristic Flavor Perception and Quality Control of Drug-Food Homologous Resources, College of Food Science and Engineering, Guiyang University, Guiyang 550005, China.
Food chemistry
|December 21, 2024
概括
超声辅助制剂产生了具有增强铁结合能力和卓越抗氧化活性的新铁复合物 (U-VP-Fe),提供了一个有前途的新铁补充剂.
科学领域:
- 生物化学 生物化学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
背景情况:
- 缺铁性贫血是全球普遍存在的健康问题.
- 传统的铁补充剂往往受到生物利用性差以及副作用的困扰.
- 酸铁复合体显示出作为增强的铁输送系统的潜力.
研究的目的:
- 用超声波辅助方法准备和描述新型铁复合体.
- 评估复合物的铁结合能力,结构性质,稳定性和抗氧化活性.
- 探索这些复合物的潜力,作为有效的铁补充剂.
主要方法:
- 从Dictyophora rubrovolvata volva中制备铁复合物 (U-VP-Fe),使用超声波.
- 通过直角测试 (超声波功率,度,/FeCl2比率,pH) 来优化生产条件.
- 使用光光谱学,形态分析,稳定性测试 (温度,pH,胃肠道消化) 和抗氧化剂测试进行了表征.
主要成果:
- 在优化条件下,铁的结合能力为66.35 mg/g.
- 疏水力主导Fe2+结合,具有内热和自发的过程.
- 与水热对照 (C-VP-Fe) 相比,U-VP-Fe表现出更好的表面疏水性,颗粒大小,以及对抗热,pH和消化的增强稳定性.
- U-VP-Fe表现出优越的抗氧化能力.
结论:
- 超声波辅助制备是生产高容量铁复合物的有效方法.
- U-VP-Fe复合物具有增强的稳定性和抗氧化特性.
- 这些发现支持超声波产生的铁复合物的应用,作为新的和改进的铁补充剂.
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