在养老院引入社会辅助机器人后的纵向变化:使用ICF框架和因果循环图的定性研究
Eri Otaka1, Kenji Sato2, Daiki Shimotori3
1Laboratory of Practical Technology in Community, Assistive Robot Center, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology Research Institute, Obu, Aichi, Japan. eotaka@ncgg.go.jp.
社会辅助机器人对养老院居民和工作人员产生积极影响,改善心理健康,并随着时间的推移减少护理负担. 持续使用和信息共享是最大化这些好处的关键.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 人与机器人的交互
- 护理科学 护理科学
背景情况:
- 社会辅助机器人 (SAR) 越来越多地被整合到护理护理中.
- 这些机器人对接受护理的人和护理人员都有深刻的心理影响.
- 了解SARs的纵向影响对于有效实施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了探索由于SAR使用而导致的护理接收者和护理人员的纵向心理变化.
- 研究在养老院中受SARs影响的人类行为链.
- 确定影响在护理环境中持续采用SARs的因素.
主要方法:
- 这项定性研究涉及来自两个养老院的9名参与者.
- 进行了半结构化的焦点小组采访.
- 使用国际功能,残疾和健康分类 (ICF) 和因果循环图的框架分析.
主要成果:
- 对接受护理者和护理人员的"身体功能"和"活动和参与"的确定变化.
- 具有较长SAR经验的设施显示加强了反循环,放大了积极的变化.
- 在初学者设施的初始使用表明效果分散,连锁反应出现后几个月的连续使用.
结论:
- 在护理保健中,SARs诱导了显著的纵向心理效应.
- 护理受益人的积极变化会对护理人员产生积极影响,减轻他们的负担.
- 有效实施需要信息共享和客观承认机器人的有效性在员工之间持续使用.
更多相关视频
05:25Author Spotlight: Assessing Brain Activity in Robotic-Assisted Lower Limb Rehabilitation Using fNIRS
Published on: June 7, 2024
04:13Using a Real-Time Locating System to Measure Walking Activity Associated with Wandering Behaviors Among Institutionalized Older Adults
Published on: February 8, 2019
相关概念视频
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
Long-Term Care Facilities
Current Trends in Nursing II
Nursing Implementation
The five steps to implementing effective nursing care include reassessing the patient, reviewing and revising the existing nursing care plan, organizing the resources and care delivery, anticipating and preventing complications, and implementing nursing interventions.
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching II: Planning and Implementation
Fundamentals of Nursing Process I
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching I: Assessment and Diagnosis
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
