获取青少年和年轻人的酒精和暴饮状态的方法
Jonathan K Noel1,2, Steve Jacob1,2, Samantha K Borden3
1Department of Health Science, College of Health and Wellness, Johnson & Wales University, 8 Abbott Park Place, Providence, RI 02903, United States.
Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire)
|December 22, 2024
概括
了解年轻人如何获得酒精是防止暴饮暴饮的关键. 不同的获取方法,如礼物或购买,显著增加了青少年和年轻人的暴饮暴酒风险.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 药物滥用研究 药物滥用研究
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
背景情况:
- 过度饮酒是青少年和年轻人的重大公共卫生问题.
- 了解年轻人接触酒精的途径对于制定有效的预防策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查各种酒精获取方法与青少年和年轻成年人的暴饮暴饮行为之间的关系.
- 在不同年龄组中识别酒精获取的不同模式.
主要方法:
- 利用罗德岛学生调查 (11-18岁) 和移动屏幕时间项目 (18-24岁) 的数据.
- 采用隐性类别分析来识别酒精获取模式 (例如,礼物,购买,盗窃).
- 使用后勤回归来评估酒精获取模式和过度饮酒之间的关联,控制人口因素.
主要成果:
- 青少年主要通过朋友获取酒精,他们的饮酒暴饮的几率是饮酒暴饮的6倍.
- 通过所有可用的来源获取酒精的年轻人喝酒暴饮的几率是23倍.
- 积极购买酒精的年轻人喝酒暴饮的几率是饮酒暴饮的3.7倍.
结论:
- 在青少年和年轻成年人群中存在不同的酒精获取模式.
- 特定的酒精获取方法与饮酒过度增加有显著的关联.
- 建议包括加强酒精供应和身份验证政策,并实施以家长为中心的预防计划.
关键词:
访问 访问 访问 访问 访问青少年 青少年 青少年 青少年酒精 酒精 酒精 酒精 酒精 酒精 酒精 酒精学院学院学院学院学院学院学院学院学院学院学院年轻的成年人年轻的成年人年轻人年轻人年轻人年轻人年轻人年轻人更多相关视频
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