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综合干预放射学住院的女性代表:趋势,代表不足和五年来的温和增长

Emily R Hunt¹, Sophie Vo², Andrea Benson³

¹Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York; Member, Humanities and Bioethics Subcommittee, American College of Radiology, Medical Student Section; Member, Women in IR Committee, Society of Interventional Radiology Medical Student Council.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR

|December 22, 2024

概括

综合干预放射学 (IR) 住院的女性代表性在五年内增长了16.6%. 然而,IR仍然落后于其他专业,凸显了针对性招聘和支持女性IR的需要.

科学领域:

医学教育医学教育
外科手术的专业领域.
放射学放射学是一门学科.

背景情况:

自2014年成立以来,女性在干预放射学 (IR) 住院中仍然代表不充分.
这种性别差异也在其他外科专业中被观察到.

研究的目的:

从2018-2019年到2022-2023年,量化女性实习生在综合IR中的代表性变化.
将IR趋势与其他选定的医学专业进行比较.

主要方法:

对国家医学研究生教育数据库调查数据的回顾性审查.
分析了包括IR在内的8个选定的专业的女性实习生比例.
使用ANOVA,线性回归和Tukey的HSD测试进行统计分析.

主要成果:

综合IR居住在5年内女性代表率增加了16.6% (年增长率为4.0%).
到2022-2023年,综合血管外科手术的女性代表率最高 (38.4%).
综合性IR是第二低的女性代表 (22.4%),领先于骨科手术 (20.4%).

结论:

尽管有增长,但综合性IR的女性实习生人数落后于其他手术和放射学专业.
持续招聘女性申请人对于实现性别平等至关重要.
优先考虑像女性指导计划这样的倡议对于提高对IR的兴趣和支持至关重要.

关键词:

教育,医学,研究生.一个女人,一个女人,一个女人.实习和居留的实习和居留.导师导师导师导师放射学,干预性干预疗法

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