单阶段的腹腔内镜治疗胆固醇胆固醇胆固醇结石病:一项回顾性研究,比较从ERCP开始与腹腔内镜胆固醇切除术
Mostafa M Sayed1, Ahmed Shawkat Abdelmohsen2, Mostafa Ibrahim1
1Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Asyut, Egypt.
Annals of hepato-biliary-pancreatic surgery
|December 22, 2024
概括
腹腔镜胆固醇切除术为单阶段ERCP + LC治疗胆固醇胆固醇胆固醇治疗的第一方法是可行的和有效的. 这种方法比ERCP-first方法提供了更短的操作时间.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 手术手术手术手术手术手术手术手术手术手术
- 胆道疾病 胆道疾病
背景情况:
- 胆固醇胆固醇胆固醇胆病 (CCL) 通常用结合的内镜逆行胆固醇胆固醇胆固醇细胞瘤造影 (ERCP) 和腹腔镜胆固醇切除术 (LC) 来治疗.
- 由于改善了患者满意度和成本效益,单阶段ERCP + LC越来越受CCL的青.
- 单阶段ERCP + LC存在两个主要序列:ERCP接下来是LC (ERCP-first) 或LC接下来是ERCP (LC-first).
研究的目的:
- 为了比较两个单阶段ERCP + LC治疗CCL的可行性和有效性.
- 评估ERCP-first与LC-first策略在CCL患者中的结果.
主要方法:
- 一项回顾性比较队列研究包括115名接受单阶段ERCP + LC的CCL患者.
- 患者被分为两个组:A组 (ERCP-first) 和B组 (LC-first).
- 评估的结果包括普通胆道清除,手术持续时间和ERCP后胰腺炎的发病率.
主要成果:
- 在ERCP-first (88.2%) 和LC-first (95.7%) 组 (p=0.163) 之间,普通胆道清除率是可比的.
- 平均ERCP程序时间相似 (43.3分 vs 39.5分,p=0.112).
- 平均LC手术时间 (41.2分钟对37.2分钟,p=0.045) 和总手术时间 (81.9分钟对75.1分钟,p=0.046) 在ERCP第一组显著更长.
结论:
- 无论是ERCP-first还是LC-first方法,对于单阶段ERCP + LC在治疗CCL时都是可行的和有效的.
- 使用LC-first方法的结果显示,整体操作时间显著缩短.
- 这些发现表明,LC-first方法可能有利于减少单阶段CCL治疗中的操作时间.
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