检查鼻整形手术前后的心理健康变化:一项分析研究
Ramyar Farzan1, Afrooz Haghdoost2, Mohammad Tolouie1
1Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
PsyCh journal
|December 22, 2024
概括
鼻美术显著改善心理健康,减少患者的抑郁和焦虑症状. 手术对心理健康产生了积极的影响,特别是对于寻求手术的女性和非吸烟者来说.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 由于美学和功能原因,人们经常寻求进行鼻整形.
- 了解鼻美术对心理的影响对于患者的选择和护理至关重要.
- 手术前的心理健康状况可能会影响手术后的结果.
研究的目的:
- 评估鼻整形手术前和手术后三个月的患者的心理健康状况.
- 确定受外科手术程序影响的特定心理层面.
- 探索影响鼻整形精神健康结果的人口因素.
主要方法:
- 评估了60名寻求鼻整形手术的患者 (18-60岁) 的队列.
- 症状检查清单-90-修订 (SCL-90-R) 问卷被用于测量心理困扰.
- 在手术前和三个月后对心理健康进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 所有患者在手术后三个月报告了"良好的"心理健康,与基线相比显著改善.
- 观察到抑郁症,焦虑症和强迫症症状显著减少.
- 妇女,20岁以上的个人和非吸烟者特别注意到改善.
结论:
- 鼻美术对患者的心理健康产生了积极的影响,增强了心理健康.
- 这项研究建议对鼻整形候选人进行仔细的心理查.
- 建议与较大的男性队列和对照组进行进一步的研究.
相关概念视频
Stress and Mental Health
73
Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
73
Epistaxis
127
Epistaxis, or nosebleeds, occurs when small, swollen blood vessels in the nasal mucous membrane rupture. Typically, the anterior septum is the primary site of occurrence.
Etiology
Possible causes of this condition include high blood pressure, trauma, low humidity, upper respiratory tract infections, allergies, foreign bodies, nasal inhalation of corticosteroids or illicit drugs, excessive use of decongestant nasal sprays, facial or nasal surgery, anatomic malformation, tumors, or systemic...
Etiology
Possible causes of this condition include high blood pressure, trauma, low humidity, upper respiratory tract infections, allergies, foreign bodies, nasal inhalation of corticosteroids or illicit drugs, excessive use of decongestant nasal sprays, facial or nasal surgery, anatomic malformation, tumors, or systemic...
127
Introduction to Stress and Lifestyle
78
Stress is a multifaceted response to events perceived as challenging or threatening, highlighting physical, emotional, cognitive, and behavioral reactions. Physically, stress can lead to fatigue, sleep disruptions, and various health issues such as frequent colds, chest pains, and nausea. Emotionally, it can manifest as anxiety, depression, irritability, and anger triggered by both minor and major life events. Cognitively, it may result in difficulty in concentration, memory, and...
78


