在蒙古护理学校学生中验证月经前症状问卷
Dorjderem Choijiljav1,2, Tuya Sukhbat2, Shota Ogawa3
1Graduate School of Health Sciences, Gunma University, 3-39-22 Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma, 371-8514, Japan.
BMC women's health
|December 22, 2024
概括
蒙古的月经前症状问卷 (PSQ) 是可靠和有效的评估在女性护理学生月经前症状. 这种经过验证的工具有助于在这个人群中查月经前障碍 (PMD).
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 月经前障碍 (PMD) 显著影响女性的日常生活.
- 评估PMD需要可靠和有效的测量工具.
- 月经前症状问卷 (PSQ) 是一个广泛使用的工具.
研究的目的:
- 评估PSQ蒙古语翻译的可靠性和有效性.
- 确定蒙古PSQ的实用性,用于评估女护士学生的月经前症状.
- 为蒙古PMD查提供一个文化适应的工具.
主要方法:
- 从2023年2月到2024年1月进行的横截面研究.
- 该PSQ被翻译成蒙古语,并向431名女护理学生提供.
- 评估了可靠性 (克朗巴赫的α) 和有效性 (因子分析,与PMDD尺度的相关性,SSS-8,PHQ-9,BAI).
主要成果:
- 蒙古PSQ表现出极好的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.945).
- 因子分析证实了一个因子结构,支持构造有效性.
- 与相关尺度 (PMDD,SSS-8,PHQ-9,BAI) 的强烈正相关性表明了良好的收有效性.
结论:
- 蒙古语翻译的PSQ是评估月经前症状的可靠和有效工具.
- 这些发现支持使用蒙古PSQ查PMD在女护士学生.
- 这种经过验证的工具可以提高蒙古人口中PMD的识别和管理.
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