通过联合研究项目开发三种生物燃料CRM,用于生物柴油和木质颗粒的质量参数
Alper Isleyen1, Kemal Özcan2, Murat Tunc2
1TÜBİTAK UME-Ulusal Metroloji Enstitüsü, Kocaeli, Türkiye. alper.isleyen@tubitak.gov.tr.
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry
|December 22, 2024
概括
开发了新的生物燃料参考材料,以确保生物燃料的准确质量控制,支持减排目标. 生物柴油和木质颗粒材料提供可追溯的热量和杂质测量.
科学领域:
- 计量学和测量科学 计量学和测量科学
- 可再生能源和生物燃料的使用
- 环境科学与工程环境科学与工程
背景情况:
- 生物质对生物燃料至关重要,支持欧盟的温室气体减排目标.
- 准确地描述生物燃料的质量对于优化燃烧效率和尽量减少排放至关重要.
- 该BIOFMET项目旨在建立可追溯的生物燃料测量标准.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证生物燃料参考材料的先进可追溯测量标准.
- 为了生产生物柴油,木质颗粒粉和木质颗粒的认证参考材料 (CRM).
- 为了确保准确地确定热量,杂质,水分和灰等关键参数.
主要方法:
- 根据ISO 17034.4标准生产三种参考材料 (生物柴油,木粉,木).
- 根据ISO 33405.5的材料均性和稳定性的评估.
- 通过测量研究所之间的实验室间比较进行表征.
主要成果:
- 开发了UME BIOFMET CRM 01 (生物柴油),CRM 02 (木质颗粒粉) 和CRM 03 (木质颗粒).
- CRM 01是第一个经过热量认证的生物柴油参考材料.
- 与粉末形式 (CRM 02) 相比,木质颗粒CRM (CRM 03) 显示出更好的水分稳定性.
结论:
- 开发的CRM为生物燃料的质量控制和测量程序的验证提供了必要的工具.
- 可追溯标准对于推动生物燃料在能源生产中的可靠和高效使用至关重要.
- 木质颗粒CRM的增强稳定性支持更强大的水分含量确定.
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