相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 4, 2025

Segmentation and Linear Measurement for Body Composition Analysis using Slice-O-Matic and Horos

Segmentation and Linear Measurement for Body Composition Analysis using Slice-O-Matic and Horos

Published on: March 21, 2021

基于身体组成指数的代谢综合征预测

Buthaina Alkhatib¹, Aliaa Orabi², Lana M Agraib^3,4

¹Department of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan. bkhatib@hu.edu.jo.

The Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association

|December 22, 2024

概括

代谢综合征 (MetS) 是一个日益严重的全球健康问题. 在约旦妇女中,脂肪质量百分比,体重指数和腰部与部的比率有效地预测了MetS,而不是脂肪与肌肉的比率.

科学领域:

内分泌学在内分泌学.
公共卫生公共卫生
人类测量学人类测量学.

背景情况:

代谢综合征 (MetS) 构成了一个显著且日益增长的全球公共卫生挑战.
了解MetS的预测因素对于早期干预和管理至关重要.

研究的目的:

识别可以预测约旦成年女性代谢综合征 (MetS) 的人类学和身体成分指数.
在这个人群中评估MetS的各种指数的预后准确性.

主要方法:

进行了一项涉及656名约旦成年女性的横截面研究.
测量包括体重,身高,腰部/部周长,脂质样本,禁食葡萄糖和血压.
计算的指数:脂肪质量指数 (FMI),身体质量指数 (BMI),脂肪与肌肉的比,以及腰与部的比 (WHR). 进行了接收器操作特征 (ROC) 分析.

主要成果:

40.6%的参与者患有MetS;90.2%的MetS患者根据身体脂肪百分比被归类为肥胖.
与非MetS参与者相比,MetS参与者对大多数人体指数 (FMI,BMI,WHR) 的平均值显著更高.
像FMI,BMI和WHR这样的指数显示了MetS的公平预测能力 (AUC0.66-0.72),而脂肪与肌肉的比率显示了预测能力差.

结论:

脂肪质量百分比,FMI,BMI和WHR是约旦成年女性MetS的可行的预测指标.
发现脂肪与肌肉的比率是这个队列中MetS的不可靠预测指标.
建议对更大,更多样化的样本进行进一步的研究,以在约旦开发优秀的MetS预测器.

关键词:

人类测量指标人类测量指标身体组成身体组成脂肪质量指数脂肪质量指数脂肪质量百分比的百分比.代谢综合征是代谢综合征.肌肉质量的百分比是多少

更多相关视频

Author Spotlight: Assessing the Cardiovascular Profile of Patients with Metabolic Syndrome

Published on: September 27, 2024

Author Spotlight: Advancements in 3D Optical Imaging for Comprehensive Body Composition Assessment in Modern Research

Author Spotlight: Advancements in 3D Optical Imaging for Comprehensive Body Composition Assessment in Modern Research

Published on: June 7, 2024

相关概念视频

Obesity

Obesity

The Body Mass Index (BMI) is a numerical value derived from a person's weight and height, used to categorize individuals into weight ranges. It is calculated using the formula: weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared. Obesity is a health condition characterized by excessive accumulation of adipose tissue that poses health risks, often diagnosed with a BMI ≥ 30. This excess fat storage occurs when surplus dietary calories are converted into triglycerides and stored in...

Cholesterol: Significance and Regulation

Cholesterol: Significance and Regulation

Although not a source of energy, cholesterol plays a significant role as a foundational structure for bile salts, steroid hormones, and vitamin D, as well as being a crucial component of plasma membranes. Approximately 15% of blood cholesterol is derived from our diet, with the remainder synthesized from acetyl CoA by the liver and intestines. Cholesterol is eliminated from the body through its conversion into bile salts, which are eventually discarded in the feces.
Considering cholesterol and...

Overview of Lipid Metabolism

Overview of Lipid Metabolism

Lipid metabolism is a crucial process in the human body that involves the synthesis and degradation of lipids. This process is essential for energy production, cell membrane formation, and hormone production, among other functions.
Lipolysis: The Breakdown of Lipids:
Lipolysis is the process of breaking down lipids, particularly triglycerides, into glycerol and fatty acids. This process typically occurs in the adipose tissue and is triggered by various hormones, including glucagon and...