赋予初级保健护士实践者的权力:一个多层次的方法来应对阿片类药物危机
Zhanette Coffee1,2,3, Chandra Speight4, Lisa Reyes-Walsh5
1College of Nursing, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Journal of advanced nursing
|December 23, 2024
概括
多层次的方法可以提高执业护士管理阿片类药物使用障碍 (OUD) 的能力. 该战略涉及个人,双层和系统层面,以改善OUD护理和打击阿片类药物危机.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 护理实践 护理实践
- 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
背景情况:
- 阿片类药物过量流行是一个关键的全球公共卫生问题,在美国尤其严重.
- 对阿片类药物使用障碍 (OUD) 进行基于证据的治疗的有限准入是一个重大障碍.
- 初级护理护士从业人员对于扩大治疗机会和弥合护理差距至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为执业护士 (NP) 推一种基于文献的,经验知情的多层次方法来管理阿片类药物使用障碍 (OUD).
- 加强个人,双层 (护士-病人) 和系统层面的NP能力,以获得最佳的OUD护理.
- 解决阻碍NP在OUD管理和影响患者结果中的障碍.
主要方法:
- 一份立场文件强调了NP在OUD管理中面临的多层次障碍.
- 适应先进实践提供商的概念模型来指导分析.
- 相互连接的层次的插图:NP,临床护理,教育,专业发展和组织因素.
主要成果:
- 多层次的障碍对NP管理OUD的能力产生了负面影响.
- 适应的概念模型展示了NP,患者护理和系统因素之间的相互作用.
- 国民项目需要增强的工具和支持,以有效管理OUD.
结论:
- 为OUD护理提供知识和授权工具,为NP提供知识和授权工具,对提供者,患者和公共卫生产生深远的影响.
- 为了全面解决阿片类药物危机,必须采取多层次的方法.
- 未来的研究应该专注于NP的经验,障碍,以及对OUD多层次干预的实施.
关键词:
高级实践注册护士注册护士障碍物 障碍物 障碍物促进者是指促进者.干预措施 干预措施多层次的护理方法.执业护士 执业护士的工作人员护理 护理 护理"阿片类药物使用障碍"初级保健提供者初级保健提供者更多相关视频
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