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与缺血性中风相关的并发症,长期结果和中风后 - 一项对125只狗的多中心观察研究

Cecilia-Gabriella Danciu¹, Rita Gonçalves², Carrete Jordina Caldero²

¹Clinical Science and Services, Royal Veterinary College, Hatfield, UK.

Journal of veterinary internal medicine

|December 23, 2024

概括

在研究犬类缺血性中风时,这项研究发现并发症不会显著影响存活率. 在狗中,中风后是不常见的,这表明进一步研究潜在原因以获得更好的治疗.

科学领域:

兽医神经学兽医神经学
狗的缺血性中风研究研究
比较神经学比较神经学

背景情况:

有限的知识存在于共患病和预后因素的狗缺血性中风的长期结果.
狗中脑卒中后的发生情况尚不清楚,这是一种已知的人类疾病.

研究的目的:

记录并发症,长期结果 (存活,中风复发),以及狗中缺血性中风后发作的发生率.

主要方法:

一项多中心观察研究涉及125只客户拥有的狗,这些狗在2000年至2021年期间被诊断患有缺血性中风.
研究了并发症,中风特征,中风后和长期结果之间的关联.
从转诊的兽医和业主那里收集了后续信息.

主要成果:

在41.6%的狗中存在并发症,最常见的是高血压 (20%) 和蛋白尿症 (8%).
伴随疾病或没有伴随疾病的狗之间,生存率没有显著差异.
在7.3%的狗中发生了中风后,没有发现或中风复发与生存之间的关联.

结论:

虽然并发症没有影响缺血性中风的狗的存活率,但建议调查潜在原因以进行向治疗.
脑卒中后似乎是在缺血性脑卒中后的狗中是一种不常见的并发症.

关键词:

脑血管疾病的意外发生.这种疾病是共患的.缺血性心脏病发作缺血性心脏病发作预后预后预后发作发作这些

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