腿脚运动范围的评估:哪种测量方法是最可靠的?
Marco Túlio Costa1, Javier Felipe Salinas Tejerina1, Cesar Augusto Lima da Silva1
1Grupo do Pé e Tornozelo, Departamento de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Revista brasileira de ortopedia
|December 23, 2024
概括
放射测量是评估脚和脚的运动范围最准确的方法. 传统的度仪是测量腿脚运动的不精确的临床工具.
科学领域:
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 医疗成像医学成像
背景情况:
- 精确测量腿脚运动对于诊断和管理脚和脚部疾病至关重要.
- 有各种各样的临床工具,但与放射学等黄金标准相比,它们的精度经常受到争议.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较不同临床方法的精度,以测量与放射测量的腿脚运动范围.
- 为了确定健康个体的腿脚运动的正常范围.
主要方法:
- 在60英尺的距离下,用传统的高度计,数字高度计,斜度计和智能手机应用程序来评估腿脚的运动.
- 放射测量作为比较的黄金标准.
- 使用特定的协议来引起最大的背部曲和脚部曲.
主要成果:
- 放射测量结果比所有临床测量结果都高.
- 与其他临床方法相比,传统的仪显示出显著的不准确性.
- 通过X光扫描的平均腿脚运动范围是65.6度 (30.7度的背部屈曲,34.9度的脚部屈曲).
结论:
- 放射测量是评估腿脚运动范围的最合适方法.
- 传统的度仪是这种评估的最不精确的临床工具.
- 在健康的年轻成年人中,平均腿脚运动范围约为65度.
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