讨厌女性的男人:不自发的独身男性的厌恶女性
Michael Halpin1, Norann Richard2, Kayla Preston3
1Dalhousie University, Canada.
概括
非自愿的单身 (incel) 在线社区表现出普遍的厌恶女性. 对数百万条评论的分析显示,大多数活跃的Incels使用了厌恶女性的语言,暗示了先前存在的信念,而不是学习的行为.
科学领域:
- 计算社会科学 计算社会科学
- 在线话语分析 在线话语分析
- 厌女研究 厌女研究
背景情况:
- 强制独身 (incel) 社区是一个日益增长的在线亚文化,与厌恶女性的观点有关.
- 了解这些在线空间中厌恶女性的性质和普遍性对于解决其社会影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 通过计算分析在一个流行的在线社区中厌恶女性的言论的程度和特征.
- 检查参与者活动与使用厌女语言之间的关系.
- 在相关的社会科学理论中将发现置于背景,并提出缓解策略.
主要方法:
- 在42个月的时间里,分析了来自一个受欢迎的Incel讨论板的3,686,110条评论.
- 与中立术语相比,对女性厌恶术语使用的定量评估.
- 与后频率相关的术语使用的统计分析.
主要成果:
- 在分析的英塞尔社区中,几乎所有积极参与者都使用了厌恶女性的术语.
- 厌恶女性的术语被使用了近100万次,比女性中立术语高出2.4倍.
- 厌恶女性的术语使用频率与参与者发布频率无关,这表明用户可能带有先前存在的厌恶女性的信念.
结论:
- 印塞尔社区表现出根深蒂固且广泛的厌恶女性的态度.
- 研究结果表明,incels不是"制作的",而是"带着厌恶女性的意识形态"到达".
- 对于理解在线极端主义,男性主义和性别歧视的含义,以及潜在的政策建议,以减轻在线厌女主义.
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