坦桑尼亚妇女的宫内器械使用和认知 - 一项混合方法研究
Catherine Safari Massay1, Sara Rivenes Lafontan2, Jane Januarius Rogathi3
1Haydom Lutheran Hospital, Mbulu, Tanzania.
SAGE open nursing
|December 23, 2024
概括
在坦桑尼亚,宫内避孕器 (IUD) 的使用率很低,尽管它是一种具有成本效益的避孕方法. 通过社区参与来解决神话和误解,这对于增加女性使用避孕套至关重要.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 避孕药是一种避孕药,用于避孕.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 子宫内避孕器 (IUD) 是一种高效,长效的可逆避孕方法.
- 尽管它有好处,但在坦桑尼亚,宫内避孕器的使用不足,仅占使用的避孕方法的1%.
研究的目的:
- 确定坦桑尼亚在生育年龄的妇女中使用宫内节育器的普及率.
- 调查关于IUD使用的看法,挑战和建议.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及347名女性的横截面研究,并对11名女性进行了定性半结构面试.
- 使用SPSS.中的描述性统计数据分析的定量数据.
- 使用内容分析分析的定性数据.
主要成果:
- 发现使用宫内节育器的患病率为5%.
- 大多数女性都知道围绕IUD的神话和误解.
- 妇女在从医疗保健提供者收到信息后表示愿意使用宫内节育器.
结论:
- 在坦桑尼亚的研究区域,避孕套的使用率仍然很低.
- 显著需要加强社区参与,以消除与IUD相关的迷思和误解.
- 加强医疗保健提供者信息传播可以提高IUD接受率.
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