用于整形外科手术的患者报告结果措施的可读性
Zachary Zamore1,2, Chao Long Azad1,2, Lily Zhu2
1From the The Curtis National Hand Center, MedStar Union Memorial Hospital, Baltimore, MD.
Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open
|December 23, 2024
概括
整形手术患者报告的结果指标 (PROM) 经常超过推的读数水平,可能会阻碍患者的理解和数据准确性. 提高PROM可读性对于可靠的结果评估至关重要.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 卫生识字 卫生识字
- 患者报告的结果
背景情况:
- 患者报告的结果 (PROM) 对于评估整形手术的成功至关重要.
- 美国医学协会建议在第六年级或以下的阅读水平上写PROM.
- 这项研究评估了用于整形外科手术的PROMs的可读性.
研究的目的:
- 在整形手术中评估患者报告的结果测量 (PROM) 的可读性.
- 为了确定PROM是否符合六年级推的阅读水平.
- 识别患者理解和数据准确性的潜在障碍.
主要方法:
- 一项文献审查确定了43个经过验证的,常用的整形手术PROMs.
- 使用Gobbledygook (SMOG) 指数的简单测量,Flesch-Kincaid等级水平,Coleman-Liau指数和自动化可读性指数来分析可读性.
- 评估了PROM文本和说明书的单词复杂性和估计的成绩水平.
主要成果:
- 平均SMOG指数为8.2 (八年级的阅读水平).
- 其他可读性指数从三年级到六年级不等,可能低估了难度.
- 只有14%的PROM达到六年级阅读水平的目标;说明比问题更难读.
结论:
- 整形手术PROM,包括说明书,通常超过推的读数水平.
- 这可能会阻碍患者的理解,准确的完成,以及结果数据的有效性/可靠性.
- PROM必须设计为所有患者识字水平的可访问性.
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