弗里曼智力和发育障碍中心:以患者为中心的跨学科护理
Joshua Smith1, Brittany N Hand2, Emily Johnson1
1Timothy Freeman, MD Center for Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 3230 Eden Avenue, Cincinnati, OH 45267, United States of America.
Health care transitions
|December 23, 2024
概括
弗里曼中心为智力或发育障碍 (IDD) 的成年人提供综合护理,服务于俄俄州汉密尔顿县5%的IDD人口. 这种以患者为中心的模式旨在改善这个服务不足的社区获得医疗保健的机会.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健的获取和提供.
- 智力和发育障碍研究 智力和发育障碍研究
- 患者为中心的护理模式
背景情况:
- 智力或发育障碍 (IDD) 的成年人在获得高质量,以患者为中心的医疗保健方面遇到重大障碍.
- 为患有IDD的个人开发可访问和有效的医疗保健服务是一个关键的公共卫生需求.
研究的目的:
- 描述弗里曼中心的发展和演变,一个集成的,跨学科的医疗保健中心.
- 评估弗里曼中心的覆盖范围和患者人口统计数据.
- 为IDD患者创建类似的以患者为中心的模型提供信息.
主要方法:
- 弗里曼中心是利用IDD成年人和他们的家庭成员的直接反开发的.
- 通过跟踪患者数量和服务利用率来评估服务覆盖范围.
- 收集了患者人口统计数据,并与俄俄州汉密尔顿县的一般人口进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 截至2022年11月,弗里曼中心已经为1068名患者提供服务,约占汉密尔顿县IDD人口的5%.
- 在2022年,该中心平均每月提供380次初级保健访问,47次精神病诊所访问和85次联合访问.
- 患者人口统计与汉密尔顿县的一般人口一致,表明代表性广泛.
结论:
- 弗里曼中心展示了一个成功的模式,为患有IDD的成年人提供综合护理.
- 该中心的患者群体代表着它服务的社区.
- 需要进一步的研究来评估患者的结果和长期影响.
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