如何利用数字化发展社区在公共卫生紧急情况中的性? :中国的一个定性比较分析
Liqing Li1, Zihan Li1, Haifeng Ding1
1Public Administration and Law School, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.
PloS one
|December 23, 2024
概括
在公共卫生紧急情况中,社区的抵御能力取决于多种因素的组合,而不是单一的因素. 关键要素包括自我组织,党的领导,政策和数字治理,资金和数字化.
科学领域:
- 公共管理 公共管理
- 信息科学 信息科学 信息科学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 社区的性对于有效的公共卫生紧急响应至关重要.
- 数字技术对中国的基层社区治理越来越重要.
- 需要整体的智能治理框架来增强社区的弹性.
研究的目的:
- 调查整体智能治理的历史发展,以提高社区的性.
- 探索公共卫生紧急情况中的智能治理的配置模型和发展途径.
- 通过有条件的配置视角来确定有助于社区恢复力的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 使用了模糊集定性比较分析 (fsQCA).
- 该研究分析了中国大陆31个省级地区的数据.
- 社区的性被视为结果变量,以探索因果结构.
主要成果:
- 社区弹性机制包括社区自我组织的合法性,基层党建领导,政策支持,数字治理平台资金和组织数字化.
- 没有单一的因素是足够的;为了培养社区的弹性,需要多种因素的组合.
- 社区的自我组织合法性,党建领导力,数字平台资金和组织数字化构成了富有成效的基础,并得到了政策支持.
结论:
- 在公共卫生紧急情况中,有效的社区弹性需要对智能治理采取多方面的方法.
- 基层治理战略必须将数字工具与已建立的组织和政治结构相结合.
- 未来的研究应该继续探索这些因素在不同治理环境中的相互作用.
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