社交媒体击评估尺度 (SM-BASH):发展和心理测试测试
Leodoro J Labrague1, Chidozie E Nwafor2
1School of Nursing and Healthcare Leadership, University of Washington, Tacoma, WA, USA.
Psychological reports
|December 23, 2024
概括
社交媒体的击会对心理健康产生负面影响. 研究人员开发并验证了10项社交媒体击评估量表 (SM-BASH) 来衡量大学生这些经历.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
背景情况:
- 社交媒体的使用广泛,导致诸如社交媒体击之类的负面体验.
- 这些负面经历显著影响了心理健康.
- 缺乏标准化工具来衡量社交媒体击.
研究的目的:
- 评估社交媒体击评估尺度 (SM-BASH) 的心理测量属性.
- 建立一个可靠和有效的工具来量化社交媒体击经验.
主要方法:
- 探索性因素分析 (EFA) 和确认性因素分析 (CFA) 用于确定尺度的结构.
- 使用克朗巴赫的α和项目间相关性来评估可靠性.
- 通过内容和标准有效性测试来评估有效性.
主要成果:
- EFA和CFA证实了两个因素的结构:"明确的社交媒体击"和"隐含的社交媒体击".
- 这种结构解释了总差异的70.57%.
- SM-BASH 显示出优异的标准有效性和高的内部一致性 (Cronbach 的α = .92).
结论:
- 10项SM-BASH是测量社交媒体击的心理测量工具.
- 它适用于研究和临床环境,特别是学生群体.
- 该尺度可以帮助评估和解决社交媒体负面接触对心理健康的影响.
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