一个数据集通过新的可穿戴设备和环境调查来探索城市舒适度
Patrick Chwalek1, Sailin Zhong2,3, Nathan Perry2
1MIT Media Lab, Cambridge, MA, USA. chwalek@mit.edu.
Scientific data
|December 23, 2024
概括
这项研究采集了三座城市的室内环境和个人数据,使用可穿戴传感器和调查. 数据集揭示了城市室内条件如何影响舒适,健康和福祉.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 建筑科学 建筑科学
- 人与计算机的交互
背景情况:
- 了解室内环境质量 (IEQ) 对居住者健康和生产力至关重要.
- 存在有限的数据集,可以将客观的环境数据与主观的人类反应相结合.
研究的目的:
- 提供关于室内环境参数,生理反应和主观感知的全面数据集.
- 促进对城市舒适性动态和设计更健康的建筑环境的研究.
主要方法:
- 在全球三个城市使用可穿戴传感器 (智能眼镜) 和修改后的Cozie应用程序收集了5天的数据.
- 综合环境,生理和调查数据 (微型EMA).
- 使用外围线索来增强参与者的参与调查.
主要成果:
- 该数据集捕捉了环境条件,生理反应和主观感知之间的相互作用.
- 提供了对不同全球环境的城市舒适度动态的见解.
- 为分析室内环境质量提供了丰富的资源.
结论:
- 该数据集促进了室内环境质量和城市舒适度的研究.
- 为设计更健康,更舒适和更可持续的室内空间提供信息.
- 能够更深入地了解建筑环境中人与环境的相互作用.
相关概念视频
Data Collection by Survey
The systematic method of obtaining and analyzing accurate information of a population is called data collection. A survey is a standard method of data collection that involves collecting information from a target human population about their experience, opinion, or knowledge of a product, service, or process. The responses are recorded and interpreted. The most common survey examples are written questionnaires, face-to-face or telephonic conversations, focus groups, and electronic (e-mail or...
Data Collection II
The nursing history captures and records the patient's health status, so that a care plan evolves to meet the patient's individual needs. The nursing health history is a part of the initial assessment. A comprehensive history covers all health dimensions and plays a significant role in the assessment process. A comprehensive history includes the patient's biographical information, reasons for seeking health care, expectations, present and past health history, medications, and family,...
Data Collection III
The physical assessment examines the patient for objective data that defines the patient's condition, and aids in formulating the nursing care plan. The purpose of physical assessment is a health status appraisal, which includes identifying health problems, and establishing a database for nursing intervention.
The principles to begin the physical assessment include conducting a comprehensive or problem-related history in a quiet, well-lit room, emphasizing privacy and comfort for the patient.
The principles to begin the physical assessment include conducting a comprehensive or problem-related history in a quiet, well-lit room, emphasizing privacy and comfort for the patient.


