一只眼睛视力丧失的儿童的防护眼镜:合规性和趋势
Tal Yahalomi1,2, Daphna Mezad-Koursh3,4, Amir Sternfeld4,5
1Department of Ophthalmology, Samson Assuta Ashdod Hospital, Ashdod, Israel.
概括
功能性单眼儿童对安全眼镜的遵守程度较低,许多人将不适和外观视为障碍. 改善对防护眼镜的坚持对于预防严重的眼损伤和保持视力至关重要.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 儿科眼科医生 儿科眼科医生
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 眼科患者对防护眼镜的遵守程度较低.
- 患有单边视力损失的非眼科儿童也表现出对安全眼镜的不良坚持,即使是在运动期间.
- 障碍物包括不适,化品问题,以及眼镜视力受损.
研究的目的:
- 分析功能单眼儿童使用防护眼镜的情况.
- 确定这个儿科群体中安全眼镜合规性的常见障碍.
- 为改善单方面视力障碍儿童眼睛保护的策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项基于调查的研究.
- 参与者是患有一只眼睛视力损失的儿童 (logMAR视力敏度≤0.7).
- 评估了防护眼镜的使用情况和违规原因.
主要成果:
- 包括83名功能性单眼儿童;35%的儿童至少90%的时间都戴眼镜.
- 31%的人兼职戴眼镜,34%的人很少或从不戴眼镜.
- 不合规的原因包括不适,外观,成本和视力减少;合规性改善了光学校正.
结论:
- 功能性单眼儿童对安全眼镜的遵守是有限的.
- 显著的障碍阻碍了保护眼镜的一致使用.
- 解决这些差距对于防止更好看的眼睛遭受毁灭性的眼睛创伤至关重要.
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