新型尺寸可调节冷热气球对个体操作员经验和学习曲线的影响
Yosuke Hayashi1, Shinsuke Miyazaki2, Junichi Nitta1
1Department of Cardiology, Sakakibara Heart Institute, Tokyo, Japan.
Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
|December 24, 2024
概括
操作人员的经验对心房动 (AF) 的可调大小的冷热气球移除有影响. 虽然总体结果相似,但经验较少的运营商显示光伏重新连接率更高,这表明了最佳气球选择和定位的学习曲线.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 电子生理学 电子生理学
- 医疗器械 医疗器械
背景情况:
- 与射频消光相比,冷气球消光可以减少操作员的依赖性.
- 尺寸可调节的冷却气球 (SA-CB) 是AF治疗的最新进展.
- 评估运营商经验对SA-CB程序结果的影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估基线操作员经验对肺静脉隔离使用可调大小的冷热气球的影响.
- 为了比较经验丰富和不那么经验丰富的操作人员在SA-CB除中对心房的手术结果.
主要方法:
- 一项多中心观察性研究,涉及接受SA-CB肺静脉隔离的心房患者.
- 操作人员被分为经验丰富 (>100个程序) 或经验较少 (≤100个程序) 的操作人员.
- 分析包括程序参数,并发症和长期结果,如AF自由和PV重新连接.
主要成果:
- 经验丰富和经验不足的操作人员之间在整体程序有效性或安全性上没有显著差异.
- 经验较少的操作人员有更高的肺静脉重新连接率,特别是在右肺静脉.
- 在经验较少的操作员中观察到更高神经损伤的趋势,尽管在统计学上并不显著.
结论:
- 可调大小的冷气球除在经验丰富和经验不足的操作人员之间显示出可比的安全性和有效性.
- 操作人员需要学习曲线,特别是关于气球大小的选择和定位,特别是右肺静脉.
- 为了优化SA-CBs的结果,可能需要超过100个程序的进一步经验.
更多相关视频
08:00Reduction of Iatrogenic Atrial Septal Defects with an Anterior and Inferior Transseptal Puncture Site when Operating the Cryoballoon Ablation Catheter
Published on: June 15, 2015
13.9K
09:51Model Surgical Training: Skills Acquisition in Fetoscopic Laser Photocoagulation of Monochorionic Diamniotic Twin Placenta Using Realistic Simulators
Published on: March 21, 2018
19.6K
相关概念视频
Heating and Cooling Curves
When a substance—isolated from its environment—is subjected to heat changes, corresponding changes in temperature and phase of the substance is observed; this is graphically represented by heating and cooling curves.
For instance, the addition of heat raises the temperature of a solid; the amount of heat absorbed depends on the heat capacity of the solid (q = mcsolidΔT). According to thermochemistry, the relation between the amount of heat absorbed or released by a substance, q, and its...
For instance, the addition of heat raises the temperature of a solid; the amount of heat absorbed depends on the heat capacity of the solid (q = mcsolidΔT). According to thermochemistry, the relation between the amount of heat absorbed or released by a substance, q, and its...
Factors Affecting Body Temperature
As a nurse, it is vital to understand the factors affecting body temperature to monitor variations and effectively evaluate deviations from regular.
Factors may include:
Factors may include:
Decreased Body Temperature
A decreased body temperature can occur in patients with hypothermia and frostbite. Heat loss with extended cold exposure overpowers the body's ability to create heat, resulting in hypothermia. Core temperature readings help classify hypothermia. Mild hypothermia is temperatures between 32 °C (89.6 °F) and 35°C (95 °F) and is caused by impaired thermoregulation. Moderate hypothermia is temperatures between 28 C (82.4 °F) and 32 °C (89.6 °F) caused by sustained extreme cold exposure, and severe...
Equipments Used to Measure Body Temperature
Body temperature can be assessed using various devices and measured in Celsius or Fahrenheit.
Glass-bulb Thermometer:
Glass-bulb thermometers are hollow glass tubes with a bulb tip containing liquid such as ethanol or mercury. Historically, glass bulb mercury thermometers were the standard device to measure body temperature. Today, mercury thermometers are prohibited in many countries due to the hazardous effects of mercury and the risk of exposure if the glass bulb breaks. In general,...
Glass-bulb Thermometer:
Glass-bulb thermometers are hollow glass tubes with a bulb tip containing liquid such as ethanol or mercury. Historically, glass bulb mercury thermometers were the standard device to measure body temperature. Today, mercury thermometers are prohibited in many countries due to the hazardous effects of mercury and the risk of exposure if the glass bulb breaks. In general,...
