在评估面部吸引力时的凝视模式:眼睛跟踪调查
Forrest W Fearington1, Andrew D Pumford1, Andrew S Awadallah1
1Mayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, U.S.A.
The Laryngoscope
|December 24, 2024
概括
男人关注女性的嘴巴,而女性在评价吸引力时关注男性的眼睛和头发. 这些凝视模式与更高的吸引力评分相关,指导美学治疗.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 审美学 在审美学方面
背景情况:
- 对非专业人士面部吸引力评估的客观,受控的eye-tracking研究很少.
- 了解眼神模式对于美学科学至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 客观地衡量非专业人士在评估面部吸引力时将注意力集中在哪里.
- 为了确定特定面部区域的固定是否与更高的吸引力评级相关.
主要方法:
- 利用眼睛追踪技术记录观察者观看40个不同面孔的凝视模式.
- 观察者要么自由地凝视,要么每张脸10秒评定吸引力.
- 收集了47个吸引力评级者和57个自由观光者的数据.
主要成果:
- 观察者和面部性别显著影响了目光-吸引力关联.
- 对于男性的女性面孔评分,增加的口腔固定与更高的吸引力相关 (p=0.001).
- 对于女性来说,对男性面部的评分,增加的眼睛 (p<0.001) 和头发 (p=0.002) 固定与更高的吸引力相关.
结论:
- 凝视的固定在嘴上 (男性看女性) 和眼睛/头发 (女性看男性) 与更高的吸引力评级有关.
- 审美从业者可以利用这些发现来制定基于证据的治疗计划,专注于关键的面部区域.
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