护士们的临场主义:综合性审查
Maisa Gerlach1, Sabine Hahn1, Celine Rossier1
1Applied Research & Development in Nursing, Bern University of Applied Sciences, Bern, CH, Switzerland.
International journal of nursing studies advances
|December 24, 2024
概括
在护士中,存在主义很常见,影响了患者护理和医疗保健成本. 解决其原因和后果对于改善护理工作人员和患者结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 存在主义,即在身体不好时参加工作,是护理行业的一个重要问题.
- 它会对患者安全,组织效率和护士福祉产生负面影响.
研究的目的:
- 综合当前关于护理现场主义的知识.
- 重点领域包括患病率,促成因素和后果.
主要方法:
- 2018年至2024年间发表的综合性研究综述.
- 分析了44项研究,包括定量,质量和评论文章.
主要成果:
- 护士在场主义的流行率在32%至94%之间.
- 关键因素包括工作量,团队文化,领导力和个人情况.
- 其后果包括增加护士健康问题,降低患者护理质量和更高的成本.
结论:
- 护士现场主义的高患病率需要更大的意识和有针对性的干预措施.
- 需要在诸如养老院和门诊护理等不同环境中进行进一步的研究.
- 改善工作条件,文化和领导力可以减轻现场主义的不利影响.
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