非常低和极低出生体重婴儿的无环肠口术
Yuki Muta1, Akio Odaka1, Seiichiro Inoue1
1Department of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery and Pediatric Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Kawagoe, JPN.
Cureus
|December 24, 2024
概括
无环肠静脉切除术 (SUTERLESS LOOP ENTEROSTOMY,简称SLE) 是一种安全有效的外科手术技术,适用于出生时体重非常低的婴儿. 与传统方法相比,这种新的方法证明了较短的操作时间,而不会增加并发症.
科学领域:
- 儿科手术 儿科手术
- 新生儿护理 新生儿护理
- 手术创新 在外科创新.
背景情况:
- 无肠静脉切除术是日本低出生体重婴儿的一种成熟技术.
- 开发了一种新的无环肠静脉切除 (SLE) 技术,不使用皮肤桥,直接将肠壁接到腹壁.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较SLE的结果与常规肠静管术 (C) 和标准无肠静管术 (SE).
主要方法:
- 对32名出生时体重非常低或极低的婴儿进行肠静脉切除术的临床记录的回顾性审查.
- 婴儿被分为SLE,SE和C组.
- 与手术相关的指标和与肠静脉切割相关的并发症的比较.
主要成果:
- 两组之间没有观察到性别,手术时的年龄或手术后流血的显著差异.
- 与传统组相比,SLE组的操作时间显著缩短 (P < 0.05).
- 在SLE组和其他两个组之间,术后并发症的发生率是可比的.
结论:
- 无环肠静脉切除术 (SUTERLESS LOOP ENTEROSTOMY,简称SLE) 是一种有效且安全的程序,用于在非常低和极低出生体重的婴儿中构建肠静脉切除术.
- SLE在减少操作时间方面提供了潜在的好处.
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