炎症因子介素-6及其与类风湿性关节炎的相关性:元分析
Xiaojuan Hao1, Huani Zhao2, Linhui Zhu2
1Rheumatology and Immunology Department, Third Ward, The Fifth Hospital of Xi'an City, Xi'an, 710082, China.
Heliyon
|December 24, 2024
概括
介素-6 (IL-6) 基因多态性与类风湿性关节炎 (RA) 易感性有关,特别是亚洲人群中的rs1800795 (G-174C) 变异. 其他IL-6基因变异与RA风险没有显著的相关性.
科学领域:
- 遗传学 是一个遗传学.
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
背景情况:
- 关于Interleukin-6 (IL-6) 基因多态 (GPMs) 和类风湿性关节炎 (RA) 之间的关联存在不一致的发现.
- 需要进行系统的元分析,以澄清IL-6 GPMs和RA易感性之间的关系.
研究的目的:
- 系统地评估IL-6 GPM与使用元分析对RA敏感性之间的相关性.
- 为了分析特定的IL-6基因多态位点:rs1800795 (G-174C),rs1800796 (G-572C) 和rs1800797 (G-597A).
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库中进行全面的文献搜索,截至2024年3月31日.
- 包括队列和病例控制研究,比较RA患者与健康对照.
- 对IL-6基因频率分布,异质性和出版偏差的统计分析.
主要成果:
- 该研究包括21篇文章,共9772名参与者 (4679例RA病例,5093例对照).
- IL-6基因等位基因模型 (G与C) 显示了与RA的显著关联 (P=0.003).
- IL-6 rs1800795 (G-174C) 基因型 (CC,CG,GG) 与RA易感性有关,特别是在亚洲人群中. 没有发现 rs1800796 和 rs1800797.7 的相关性.
结论:
- IL-6 rs1800795 (G-174C) 的等位基因模型和基因型与RA易感性有关.
- 特定的基因型 (CG和GG) 在亚洲人群中表现出敏感性.
- rs1800796和rs1800797的GPM与RA易感性有着微不足道的相关性.
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