法语语言的Predict4All开源词预测和词校正引擎:一个可行性研究
Mathieu Thebaud1, Jean-Yves Antoine2, Willy Allegre3,4
1Kerpape Rehabilitation Center, Ploemeur, France.
Disability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology
|December 24, 2024
概括
Predict4All是用于增强/替代通信 (AAC) 软件的免费词语预测工具,改善了沟通障碍患者的拼写正确性. 该系统在没有技术问题的情况下证明了可行性和有效性,增强了数字包容性.
科学领域:
- 辅助技术 辅助技术 辅助技术
- 人与计算机的交互
- 语音和语言病理学 语言病理学
背景情况:
- 信息和通信技术 (ICT) 对社会和职业融合至关重要.
- 身体或学习障碍的人经常面临技术访问和文本输入方面的挑战.
- 增强/替代通信 (AAC) 软件可以帮助有沟通困难的个人.
研究的目的:
- 评估使用Predict4All模块与AAC软件用于学习或身体障碍的人的可行性.
- 评估Predict4All对拼写正确性和文本输入速度的有效性.
- 探索用户体验因素,包括疲劳,认知负载和满意度.
主要方法:
- 从2020年2月到2022年3月进行了一项前性,双中心的干预可行性研究.
- 包括12名学习困难或影响沟通的神经障碍的参与者.
- 三种实验设置进行了比较:没有预测/校正,仅预测和预测与校正.
主要成果:
- 在整个研究期间或实验设置之间,在疲劳,认知负载或满意度方面没有发现显著差异.
- 在使用单词预测软件 (p=0.026) 的30至120天间,拼写错误的显著减少.
- 没有报告任何技术问题,并且在预测-only和预测-with-correction设置之间没有发现错误减少的显著差异.
结论:
- 预测4所有引擎是一个可行的和有效的工具,用于增强文本输入的个人与沟通障碍.
- 该系统在没有技术或方法障碍的情况下展示了成功的性能.
- Predict4All已经融入临床实践,这表明它对医疗保健专业人员和用户的价值.
更多相关视频
06:48Lexical Decision Task for Studying Written Word Recognition in Adults with and without Dementia or Mild Cognitive Impairment
Published on: June 25, 2019
9.0K
07:31A Computerized Functional Skills Assessment and Training Program Targeting Technology Based Everyday Functional Skills
Published on: February 13, 2020
6.7K
相关概念视频
Improving Translational Accuracy
8.5K
Base complementarity between the three base pairs of mRNA codon and the tRNA anticodon is not a failsafe mechanism. Inaccuracies can range from a single mismatch to no correct base pairing at all. The free energy difference between the correct and nearly correct base pairs can be as small as 3 kcal/ mol. With complementarity being the only proofreading step, the estimated error frequency would be one wrong amino acid in every 100 amino acids incorporated. However, error frequencies observed in...
8.5K
Prediction Intervals
2.2K
The interval estimate of any variable is known as the prediction interval. It helps decide if a point estimate is dependable.
However, the point estimate is most likely not the exact value of the population parameter, but close to it. After calculating point estimates, we construct interval estimates, called confidence intervals or prediction intervals. This prediction interval comprises a range of values unlike the point estimate and is a better predictor of the observed sample value, y.
However, the point estimate is most likely not the exact value of the population parameter, but close to it. After calculating point estimates, we construct interval estimates, called confidence intervals or prediction intervals. This prediction interval comprises a range of values unlike the point estimate and is a better predictor of the observed sample value, y.
2.2K
Proofreading
53.4K
Overview
53.4K
Predicting Reaction Outcomes
7.8K
Kinetics describes the rate and path by which a reaction occurs. In contrast, thermodynamics deals with state functions and describes the properties, behavior, and components of a system. It is not concerned with the path taken by the process and cannot address the rate at which a reaction occurs. Although it does provide information about what can happen during a reaction process, it does not describe the detailed steps of what appears on an atomic or a molecular level. On the other hand,...
7.8K
Language Development
279
Children master language quickly and with relative ease, supported by both biological predisposition and reinforcement. B. F. Skinner (1957) proposed that language is learned through reinforcement, while Noam Chomsky (1965) argued that language acquisition mechanisms are biologically determined.
The critical period for language acquisition suggests that the ability to acquire language is at its peak early in life. As people age, this proficiency decreases. Language development begins very...
The critical period for language acquisition suggests that the ability to acquire language is at its peak early in life. As people age, this proficiency decreases. Language development begins very...
279
Predicting Products: Substitution vs. Elimination
11.3K
When a nucleophile and an alkyl halide react, nucleophilic substitution and β-elimination reactions compete to generate products.
The following factors can influence the mechanisms competing against each other:
The following factors can influence the mechanisms competing against each other:
11.3K
