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患者报告的三焦眼内眼镜视觉障碍的结果:一个元分析

Dagny Zhu¹, Suyen Karki², Mukesh Dhariwal³

¹NVISION Eye Centers, Rowland Heights, CA, USA. dagny.zhu@gmail.com.

Ophthalmology and therapy

|December 24, 2024

概括

双边PanOptix IOL植入用于白内障手术可能会导致视觉障碍,如光环和星爆. 然而,严重或烦人的症状并不常见,约分别影响5%和3%的患者.

科学领域:

眼科医生眼科眼科
生物医学工程生物医学工程

背景情况:

衍射三聚焦眼内透镜 (IOL) 可以在多个距离上进行视力校正,但可能会导致阳性失光症.
本元分析评估了PanOptix (TFNTXX) IOL双边植入后的视觉障碍.

研究的目的:

汇集和分析有关双边PanOptix IOL植入后患者报告的视力障碍的已发表证据.
为了确定手术后光环,光和星爆的发生率和严重程度.

主要方法:

在PubMed和大会演讲 (2021年4月-2022年12月) 中进行了系统的文献搜索.
研究包括患者报告的双边PanOptix IOL植入后视力障碍的结果.
随机效应的元分析被用来计算聚合比例和95%的置信区间.

主要成果:

分析了11项涉及580名双边PanOptix IOL植入器患者的研究.
聚合发生率:33.6%经历了光,43.9%的光环和30.4%的星爆.
较低的百分比报告了严重的症状 (耀斑2.9%,光环5.4%,星星爆发3.4%) 或非常烦人的症状 (0.8%-2.6%).

结论:

光是双边PanOptix IOL植入后最常见的视觉障碍.
严重或非常麻烦的视力障碍是罕见的,影响大约5%和3%的患者.
这些发现有助于在白内障手术中选择IOL的临床决策.

关键词:

白内障手术是什么?白内障手术是什么?在PanOptix IOL中使用.长视障碍长视障碍长视障碍长视障碍三焦点内射眼镜 (IOL) 是一种三焦点内射眼镜.视力障碍视力障碍视力障碍

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