关于前列腺癌男性的定性研究:一个系统的元合成
Deborah Bekele1, Angel Martínez-Hernáez1
1Department of Anthropology, Philosophy, and Social Work, Medical Anthropology Research Center, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.
International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being
|December 25, 2024
概括
患有前列腺癌 (PCa) 的男性面临着男性的挑战,依靠家庭和支持小组来应对. 提高对他们生活经验的理解可以增强临床护理和干预措施.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 男人的健康 男人的健康
- 定性研究是一种定性研究.
背景情况:
- 前列腺癌 (PCa) 是男性常见的癌症,但对患者生活经验的理解仍然有限.
- 现有的知识差距阻碍了诊断为PCa的男性的最佳临床决策和干预措施.
- 定性研究对于探索PCa患者的多面体验至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和综合有关前列腺癌男性生活经验的定性研究.
- 确定与PCa患者的支持需求,诊断,治疗和整体幸福感相关的总体主题.
- 通过突出改善理解和支持的领域,为未来的研究和临床实践提供信息.
主要方法:
- 定性研究的系统的元综合.
- 收录标准适用于3546个已识别的手稿,其中103个符合要求.
- 批判性评估技能计划 (CASP) 工具用于研究评估.
主要成果:
- 六个主要主题出现了:支持需求,诊断和治疗经验,生活经验,信息可访问性,护理和对男性的威胁.
- 治疗的副作用显著影响了男性的身份和自我认知.
- 男人主要利用家庭和支持小组来应对情绪和管理耻辱感.
结论:
- 专业的医疗保健质量和有效的沟通可以减轻患者对长期治疗的焦虑.
- 建议进行进一步的定性研究,以探索PCa中的男性性护理,支持和信息获取.
- 纳入多样化的社会人口样本对于全面了解PCa患者体验至关重要.
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