XP-Endo文件和系统的特性和有效性:叙述性审查
Sarah M Alkahtany1, Rana Alfadhel2, Aseel AlOmair2
1Department of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, P. O. Box 68004, Riyadh 11527, Saudi Arabia.
International journal of dentistry
|December 25, 2024
概括
由Max-Wire合金制成的XP-endo文件增强了内牙治疗. XP-endo Finisher (XPEF) 有助于灌,而XP-endo Shaper (XPES) 在清洁和成型方面表现出色. 对于较新的系统,还需要进一步的研究.
科学领域:
- 牙周内科医院 牙周内科医院 牙周内科医院
- 牙科材料科学 牙科材料科学
背景情况:
- XP-endo文件使用Max-Wire合金 (Martensite-Austenite Electropolish Flex),是一种新的NiTi合金,提供形状记忆和超弹性.
- 这种合金的独特特性是为了在内牙科手术中进行先进的临床应用而设计的.
研究的目的:
- 对各种XP-endo文件和系统的现有证据进行全面审查.
- 阐明XP-endo Finisher (XPEF),XP-endo Shaper (XPES),XP-endo 再处理 (XPER),XP-endo Rise (XPE-Rise) 和XPE-Rise 再处理 (XPE-Rise-R) 的不同特性和临床应用.
- 确定未来的研究方向,以优化XP-endo文件系统.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed上使用"XP endo"和"XP-endo"关键字进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 在初步查和排除无关文献后,对永久牙进行了130项相关的体内和体外研究.
- 选择的研究被批判性地审查,总结并根据评估的特定XP-endo文件进行分类.
主要成果:
- XP-endo文件显示了内牙治疗疗效的显著进展.
- 对于灌激活和移除内药物,XPEF非常有效.
- 在根管清洗,塑造和再处理过程中,XPES表现出卓越的性能.
结论:
- XP-endo文件为内牙治疗提供了实质性的改进.
- XPEF和XPES为特定的内牙任务提供了明显的优势.
- XPER系统显示了根管填充去除的潜力,尽管其一致性各不相同. 对于XPE-Rise和XPE-Rise-R的数据有限,需要进一步调查.
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