完美主义与婚姻结果之间的关系:系统性审查和元分析
Kiana Hadian Hamedani1, Mohammad Reza Majzoobi1, Simon Forstmeier1
1Department of Developmental Psychology and Clinical Psychology of the Lifespan, University of Siegen, Siegen, Germany.
Frontiers in psychology
|December 25, 2024
概括
完美主义会对婚姻关系产生负面影响,在本次评论中发现了小到中等的关联. 建议在治疗中解决完美主义,以改善夫妇的结果.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 关系科学科学 关系科学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 完美主义是一种跨诊断的变量,影响人际和人际领域.
- 婚姻关系受到夫妇内完美主义的重大影响.
- 完美主义对亲密关系的负面影响需要对现有研究进行审查.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和检查完美主义和婚姻结果之间的关联.
- 综合研究对已婚个体的完美主义的研究结果.
- 了解完美主义对关系满意度和稳定的影响.
主要方法:
- 在主要的科学数据库 (APA PsycArticles,PubMed,Web of Science) 进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 包括1980年至2023年间发表的英语研究,重点关注异性恋夫妇.
- 23项研究符合纳入标准,其中16项适合进行元分析.
主要成果:
- 对于完美主义和婚姻结果之间的关联,发现了小到中等的效应大小 (r = 0.26).
- 这种效果大小虽然很小,但考虑到婚姻关系的重要性,这是很重要的.
- 完美主义表明了与关系质量的可量化的负面关系.
结论:
- 研究结果强调了完美主义对婚姻结果的重大影响.
- 鼓励对这种关系的调节者和调解者的进一步研究.
- 建议将专注于完美主义的策略整合到夫妇治疗方案中.
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