在患有结直肠癌的术后肠静静术患者中,社会隔离概况和条件过程分析
Yuan Liao1, Xuelan Liu2,3,4, Xinyu Wu1
1School of Nursing, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
BMC psychology
|December 25, 2024
概括
这项研究在结直肠癌患者中发现了三个社会隔离特征. 恢复力和创伤后成长是管理社会隔离和改善心理健康的关键因素.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 对于患有结直肠癌 (CRC) 和口腔切除的患者来说,社会隔离是一个重大问题.
- 了解影响社会孤立的心理因素对于有效的干预至关重要.
- 积极心理学提供了一个框架来探索这个人群中的性和创伤后成长.
研究的目的:
- 为了识别CRC患者的社会隔离隐藏的个人资料.
- 分析性的调解作用和创伤后成长的缓解作用在社会支持和社会隔离之间的关系.
- 为改善这些患者的心理健康提供基于证据的建议.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项横截面调查,对303名患有口腔切除的CRC患者进行了调查.
- 数据是使用评估社会支持,弹性,创伤后成长和社会隔离的问卷收集的.
- 统计分析包括隐形形状分析和条件过程分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了三种不同的社会隔离特征:低异化-波动,中等和高异化-低意义.
- 社会孤立与社会支持,弹性和创伤后成长有负相关性.
- 恢复力调解了社会支持和社会隔离之间的联系,受到创伤后成长的缓解.
结论:
- 识别各种社会隔离特征对于量身定制的患者护理至关重要.
- 干预措施应侧重于增强性和促进创伤后成长,以减轻社会隔离.
- 多学科的支持对于改善口切除的CRC患者的精神健康和社会重新融入至关重要.
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