虚假信息和超越全球北方的计算照顾:比较澳大利亚和印度的难民话语
Sukhmani Khorana1, Nisha Thapliyal2
1School of the Arts and Media, University of New South Wales Sydney, Kensington, NSW, Australia.
Frontiers in sociology
|December 26, 2024
概括
这项研究揭示了印度和澳大利亚穆斯林难民的"计算照顾"如何涉及错误信息和反穆斯林偏见,这些偏见是由国家和媒体联盟所延续的. 了解这种"信息障碍"对于人道主义努力至关重要.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 人道主义研究 人道主义研究
- 媒体研究 媒体研究
背景情况:
- 人道主义的主导话语往往忽视了边缘化群体的具体经历.
- 穆斯林难民和寻求庇护者面临着独特的挑战,这些挑战受到地缘政治因素和媒体描绘的影响.
- 现有的人道主义政策和做法可能是由潜在的反穆斯林偏见所塑造的.
研究的目的:
- 在人道主义的框架内,探索"关怀"穆斯林难民和寻求庇护者的概念.
- 分析印度和澳大利亚政府和媒体之间的多维反穆斯林联盟的作用.
- 检查"信息混乱"和虚假信息如何在人道主义背景下延续伊斯兰恐惧症.
主要方法:
- 印度对罗兴亚难民的反应和澳大利亚对9/11后穆斯林难民的待遇的比较分析.
- 调查国家和媒体机构,包括官方和非官方媒体,以及社交媒体内容之间的联系.
- 检查用于培养伊斯兰恐惧情绪的虚假信息策略.
主要成果:
- 关于穆斯林难民的"信息混乱"是在国家,媒体和社交媒体演员的交叉点上产生的.
- 印度和澳大利亚都利用虚假信息,创造了一种"计算关怀"的形式,使伊斯兰恐惧症延续.
- 公共领域的制度化伊斯兰恐惧症促进了文化至上主义和国家安全话语.
结论:
- 这项研究需要对弱势和无国籍人口的人道主义护理进行重新评估.
- 应对策略必须承认并解决伊斯兰恐惧症的制度化问题.
- 挑战虚假信息和反穆斯林偏见对于公平的人道主义实践至关重要.
相关概念视频
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