揭示5岁以下儿童发育迟缓的预测因素:来自社区研究的见解
Kumari A Kiran1, Dewesh Kumar1, Prerna Anand2
1Department of Community Medicine, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.
Journal of family medicine and primary care
|December 26, 2024
概括
早期发现儿童发育迟缓对于儿童未来的生产力至关重要. 这项研究发现,母亲的教育和孩子的教育.
科学领域:
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 儿童发育对终身生活质量产生重大影响.
- 早期发现和干预是预防发育迟缓的关键.
研究的目的:
- 评估儿童发育迟缓的发生率.
- 为了确定与Ranchi,Jharkhand的Ormanjhi区的发展延迟相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及450名儿童的横截面分析研究.
- 使用丹佛II发育查测试进行评估.
- 在统计分析中使用了奇平方和逻辑回归.
主要成果:
- 4.9%的儿童在多个领域 (毛动力,精细运动,语言,社会) 呈现发育迟缓.
- 母亲的教育水平和孩子的病史与发育迟缓有很强的联系.
结论:
- 在社区中,发育迟缓可能会被忽视.
- 早期检测对于改善儿童的长期生产力和福祉至关重要.
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