评估ChatGPT生成的鼻科患者面临的医疗信息的质量和可读性
Alexander Z Fazilat1, Camille Brenac1,2,3, Danae Kawamoto-Duran1
1Hagey Laboratory for Pediatric Regenerative Medicine, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
概括
人工智能 (AI) 聊天机器人ChatGPT提供法国手术前面临患者的鼻科医学信息,与学术来源相美. 非医疗人员发现ChatGPT比传统资源更清晰,更有信息.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
背景情况:
- 像ChatGPT这样的人工智能 (AI) 聊天机器人越来越多地用于生成健康信息.
- 面向患者的医疗信息 (PFI) 对于知情同意和患者理解至关重要.
- 确保PFI在鼻科等专业领域的质量和可访问性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估由ChatGPT生成的法国鼻科手术前PFI的质量.
- 将ChatGPT生成的PFI与来自法国耳鼻喉学会 (SFORL) 的信息进行比较.
- 评估ChatGPT作为一种提高鼻科患者教育的工具的潜力.
主要方法:
- 对ChatGPT和SFORL提出了16个常见的鼻科手术问题.
- 鼻科医生评估了答案的清晰度,全面性和准确性.
- 非医疗人员评估了清晰度和整体质量,以及可读性公式分析.
主要成果:
- 鼻科医生发现,ChatGPT和SFORL之间在清晰度,全面性或准确性方面没有显著差异.
- 非医学人士认为ChatGPT的清晰度明显高于SFORL的清晰度.
- 非医疗人员更喜欢ChatGPT作为一个更具信息性的来源,比鼻科医生更常见.
结论:
- 在鼻科中,ChatGPT生成的法国术前PFI与SFORL提供的信息相当.
- 聊天GPT展示了改善获得高质量的患者信息的潜力.
- 医生可以考虑使用ChatGPT作为与学术资源一起的补充工具.
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