为家庭医生参与研究的多样化范围提供指导
Myra L Muramoto1, Melanie Steiner2, David F Schmitz2
1From the Department of Family Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado (MLM); Department of Family Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN (MS); Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Grand Forks, ND (DFS); Department of Family and Community Medicine, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Houston, Houston, TX (NJR). myra.muramoto@cuanschutz.edu.
初级保健研究对于改善健康公平和患者结果至关重要. 更多的家庭医生需要参与研究,以产生实践和政策变化的证据.
科学领域:
- 主要护理研究的研究.
- 家庭医学研究研究家庭医学研究.
- 医疗服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 初级保健解决了复杂的健康问题,如多病症和健康的社会决定因素.
- 初级保健与更好的人口健康和公平的结果有关.
- 家庭医学必须积极产生证据,以推动实践和政策变化.
研究的目的:
- 描述家庭医生参与初级保健研究的不同程度.
- 探索指导前景,以增加家庭医生之间的研究参与.
- 突出初级保健研究在基于证据的医学和政策中的关键作用.
主要方法:
- 评论综合了当前的趋势和需求在初级保健研究.
- 讨论家庭医学的研究作用的演变.
- 探索以实践为基础的研究网络 (PBRNs) 作为主要研究场所.
主要成果:
- 初级保健诊所对于开发和翻译基于证据的医学至关重要.
- 基于实践的研究网络 (PBRNs) 弥合了社区,资助者和决策者之间的差距.
- 有一个公认的需要增加家庭医生参与研究.
结论:
- 家庭医学有责任为实践和政策产生研究证据.
- 鼓励加强临床翻译科学获奖者与PBRNs之间的合作.
- 辅导对于促进家庭医生更多参与研究至关重要.
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