对焦虑和情绪障碍的自我同情:对治疗的影响
Sarah Bommarito1, Alyssa Stevenson2, Ricks Warren2
1University of Michigan, 4250 Plymouth Rd, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA. sbommar@med.umich.edu.
Current psychiatry reports
|December 26, 2024
概括
患有焦虑和情绪障碍的成年人表现出较低的自我同情. 本次审查将现有数据与新发现进行比较,表明自我同情干预可以改善治疗结果.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 心理健康 心理健康
背景情况:
- 自我同情对心理健康至关重要.
- 焦虑和情绪障碍是影响许多成年人的普遍情况.
- 以前的研究表明,自怜程度较低与这些障碍之间存在联系.
研究的目的:
- 审查有关成年人焦虑和情绪障碍的自我同情现有文献.
- 将发现与新数据进行比较,以建立自我同情度量 (SCS) 的规范.
- 探索自我同情对治疗这些疾病的影响.
主要方法:
- 对最近关于自我同情分数的研究进行系统审查.
- 包括来自临床证实焦虑和情绪障碍患者的原始数据.
- 患者组和对照组之间的自我同情得分的比较.
主要成果:
- 跨研究的一致发现表明,与对照人群相比,焦虑和情绪障碍的成年人自我同情度较低.
- 来自临床环境的新数据证实了这些发现,加强了相关性.
- 在之前的研究中承认自我报告的症状,而当前的数据包括临床确认的诊断.
结论:
- 焦虑和情绪障碍与自我同情心的下降有着强烈的联系.
- 自我同情的干预措施有望改善受影响个体的治疗结果.
- 建立自我同情度表 (SCS) 的标准有助于临床评估和治疗规划.
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