为预防性或约会暴力而设计的移动应用程序针对青少年和新兴成年人:一个范围广泛的审查
Hannah E Fraley1, Laura Chechel1, Balaji Varthala1
1University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV, USA.
Clinical nursing research
|December 26, 2024
概括
移动应用程序在预防年轻人之间的性暴力方面表现有前途. 然而,没有,有.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 数字健康数字健康
- 防止暴力 预防暴力
背景情况:
- 青少年和新兴成年人面临性暴力的最高风险.
- 基于技术的干预措施,特别是移动应用程序,对于这个人口群体来说还没有得到充分的探索.
- 在了解青少年预防性暴力的移动应用程序的景观方面存在差距.
研究的目的:
- 识别和绘制现有的基于移动的应用程序,以青少年和新兴成年人为目标,面临性暴力或约会暴力的风险.
- 评估这些数字工具在预防暴力工作中的潜力.
主要方法:
- 使用乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的方法和PRISMA-ScR指南进行了范围审查.
- 包括标准包括英语研究和关于预防/减轻年轻人性暴力的移动应用程序的论文.
- 数据被提取,绘制图表,并由三个独立审稿人进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了针对年轻人的15个移动应用程序,显示了干预的潜力.
- 大多数申请集中在新兴成年人 (18岁以上),青少年很少.
- myPlan安全规划应用程序是最常被引用的,在多个国家的三个随机对照试验中显示出有希望.
结论:
- 移动应用程序为达到高风险青年人群的性暴力预防提供了一个有希望的途径.
- 需要进一步的开发和研究,特别是针对年轻青少年的应用程序.
- 结果可以指导未来的移动应用程序开发和干预策略在数字健康的暴力预防.
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