养老院专业人员如何构建居民安全管理的视角:一个Q方法方法方法
You Jung Hong1, Sung Ok Chang1
1College of Nursing and L-HOPE Program for Community-Based Total Learning Health Systems, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Journal of advanced nursing
|December 27, 2024
概括
养老院专业人员确定了居民安全管理的四个关键观点,强调个性化护理和协作实践. 这些见解有助于制定定制的安全框架和专业间教育,以改善居民福祉.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 养老院在管理居民安全方面面临着复杂的挑战.
- 了解专业观点对于有效的安全策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在养老院专业人员中确定居民安全管理的共享参考框架.
- 探索影响养老院安全实践的各种主观因素.
主要方法:
- 采用Q-方法来分析共享的观点.
- 33名养老院专业人员 (护士,护理工作者,社会工作者,理疗师) 参与了Q排序.
- 数据分析整合了采访成绩单,人口统计数据和因子数组.
主要成果:
- 出现了四个不同的因素,解释了居民安全管理中63%的差异.
- 这些因素包括:个性化的风险轨迹,根深蒂固的安全原则,支持性的安全环境和与个人需求协调的安全.
- 参与者的人口统计数据:平均年龄46.03岁,在养老院工作经验6.53年.
结论:
- 从专业人士的角度来看,安全管理的适合居民的框架是建议的.
- 研究结果支持针对养老院环境的专业间教育.
- 强调需要制定指导方针,平衡居民的自主权和安全,并评估家庭参与.
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